preloader
Scroll to top

Understanding Transformer Parts: Key Components & Types

Transformer parts are essential components that ensure efficient voltage regulation and power distribution. These parts play a crucial role in both large-scale energy transmission and everyday electrical applications. This article explores the main transformer components and their types, including top products from Bambang Djaja, a trusted transformer manufacturer in Indonesia.

Beyond stabilizing power supply, transformers enhance energy efficiency. With continuous advancements in design and technology, modern transformers cater to various needs, from heavy industries to small-scale applications. Let’s break down the essential components that ensure optimal transformer performance.

Choosing the Transformer

Main Components of a Transformer

A transformer consists of key parts that work together to ensure efficiency and reliability. Here are the main components and their functions:

1. Core

The core amplifies the magnetic field created by the coil. It is typically made of laminated silicon steel to reduce energy loss caused by eddy currents, ensuring high efficiency.

2. Windings

Windings are conductive coils wrapped around the core, responsible for electromagnetic induction. There are two primary windings:

  • Primary Winding – Connects to the power source and receives electrical energy.
  • Secondary Winding – Delivers the transformed voltage to the load.
3. Oil Tank

In oil-filled transformers, this tank holds insulating oil that cools components and protects against voltage surges.

4. Bushing

Bushings act as electrical insulators, allowing conductors to exit the transformer safely without short circuits. They are usually made of ceramic or specialized insulating materials.

5. Radiator

During operation, transformers generate heat that must be dissipated to prevent damage. The radiator efficiently releases heat, maintaining stable temperatures and prolonging transformer lifespan.

6. Protection & Monitoring System

To prevent damage under extreme conditions, transformers include various safety mechanisms:

  • Buchholz Relay – Detects internal faults, such as gas leaks from overheating.
  • Oil Thermometer – Monitors insulation oil temperature to stay within safe limits.
  • Oil Level Indicator – Ensures proper insulation oil levels for effective cooling.

Each component plays a vital role in ensuring transformer safety, efficiency, and reliability. Proper maintenance extends its operational life and performance.

5 Types of Transformers by Bambang Djaja

As a leading transformer manufacturer, Bambang Djaja offers various transformer types suited for industrial and energy distribution needs. Here are some of their top products:

1. Power Transformer

Designed for high-voltage transmission from power plants to substations. It handles large voltage loads, ensuring grid stability.

2. Compact Substation

A space-saving and efficient power distribution solution. It integrates a transformer, distribution panel, and protection system in a single unit for easy installation.

3. Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) Transformer

Maintains stable voltage levels and protects equipment from fluctuations, ensuring reliable operations.

4. Amorphous Transformer

Uses an amorphous core with lower energy losses, making it ideal for energy-efficient applications.

5. Cast Resin Dry-Type Transformer

Operates without oil, reducing fire risks. Its design is suitable for indoor installations with minimal maintenance needs.

Why Choose Bambang Djaja?

Bambang Djaja delivers high-quality transformers using advanced technology. Their products meet international standards and provide reliable power solutions across various industries.

Understanding transformer parts and types helps in choosing the right device for your electrical needs. With its premium products, Bambang Djaja continues to lead as Indonesia’s top transformer manufacturer. Trust Bambang Djaja for your transformer needs. Contact us today and find the best power solutions for a brighter future